Resident Indians and NRIs
Which Indian rules apply to you depends on your residential status, not your nationality.
- Resident in India. If you live in India, sending money abroad to buy property falls under the Foreign Exchange Management Act and RBI’s rules for resident individuals. One route RBI describes is the Liberalised Remittance Scheme, set out below.
- Non-resident Indian (NRI). If you live outside India, for example in the UAE or elsewhere in the Gulf, the Liberalised Remittance Scheme, which is a scheme for persons resident in India, is not the rule that governs money you hold or earn outside India. Ask your bank how your accounts are treated. RBI also notes that a person who later becomes resident in India may continue to hold property abroad that was acquired while living outside India.
On the Dubai side, the rules are the same for both. Under Dubai Law No. 7 of 2006 on real property registration, non-UAE nationals can own freehold property in designated areas, whether or not they live in the UAE.
The Liberalised Remittance Scheme in brief
The Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) lets resident individuals send money abroad for permitted purposes. The key points for property:
- The limit is USD 250,000 per person per financial year, and it covers all LRS purposes together, not property alone.
- Can the scheme be used to buy property abroad? Yes, LRS may be used to buy immovable property abroad, according to RBI.
- Remittances for one property can be combined across relatives, if each of them is resident in India and meets the scheme’s conditions.
Your bank in India arranges the remittance and asks for the documents it needs. Read RBI’s own answers in its Liberalised Remittance Scheme FAQs and FAQs on buying property outside India.
Plan your payment schedule against the limit. A developer’s plan may ask for several instalments within one financial year, and the LRS limit applies to everything you send abroad in that year.
Indian tax: take advice first
Indian tax rules may apply when you send money abroad, while you earn rent from a Dubai property and when you sell it. How they apply depends on your residential status and your circumstances, and the rules change.
We do not give tax advice and we do not summarise Indian tax rules on this site. Speak to a tax adviser in India before you commit, and see the Income Tax Department of India guidance on double taxation relief.
The UAE position is set out by the authorities. There is no income tax on individuals, and their real estate investment income is not subject to Corporate Tax. That statement covers UAE tax only. It does not mean your income from a Dubai property is free of tax in India.
Paying into escrow from India
Every payment for an off-plan unit goes into the project’s escrow account in Dubai, under Dubai Law No. 8 of 2007 on escrow accounts. The account details are in your sales and purchase agreement, and you can check them against the project’s escrow details in the Dubai REST app. Pay only into that account, by bank transfer, and keep every remittance record from your bank.
Remember that you pay in dirhams while you earn in rupees. A change in the exchange rate between booking and the final instalment changes what each payment costs you.
Signing and registration from India
Most steps can be done without travelling:
- video viewings of the show unit, the site and the community;
- copies of your documents, including a valid passport, which DLD’s interim registration asks of non-residents;
- signing: whether you can sign electronically depends on the developer, and otherwise you sign in person or through a representative;
- registration of the sale by the developer in DLD’s interim register, with the provisional registration certificate emailed to you.
If someone will act for you in Dubai, DLD requires a power of attorney issued outside the UAE to be ratified by a notary public and the foreign affairs ministry in India, the UAE Embassy in India, and the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Read the full guide: Buying property in Dubai remotely.
Financing
You can pay the instalments from your own funds, or look at a UAE mortgage for the balance at handover. Central Bank rules cap borrowing on an off-plan purchase at 50% of the property value, and each lender decides whether it lends to non-residents and on what terms. If you plan to borrow in India to fund a purchase abroad, ask your bank and your tax adviser how that is treated. Read the full guide: UAE mortgages for non-residents.
A team that speaks your language
Our team of 30 includes members who speak Hindi, Gujarati, Tamil, Malayalam and Punjabi, as well as English and Arabic. You can talk through projects, payment plans and documents in the language you are most comfortable with.
For the full picture, from LRS paperwork to handover, read our guide on buying property in Dubai from India.